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angular momentum

noun

, Physics.
  1. the product of the moment of inertia of a body about an axis and its angular velocity with respect to the same axis.


angular momentum

noun

  1. a property of a mass or system of masses turning about some fixed point; it is conserved in the absence of the action of external forces


angular momentum

/ ănggyə-lər /

  1. A measure of the momentum of a body in rotational motion. The angular momentum of rigid bodies is conserved; thus, a spinning sphere will continue to spin unless acted on by an outside force. Changes in angular momentum are equivalent to torque . In classical mechanics, angular momentum is equal to the product of the angular velocity of the body and its moment of inertia around the axis of rotation. It is a vector quantity; the vector points up along the axis of counterclockwise rotation. In quantum mechanics, the angular momentum of a physical system is quantized and can only take on discrete values.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of angular momentum1

First recorded in 1865–70

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Example Sentences

When it came around again, he would be able to compute the angular momentum of the gigantic rock.

Angular momentum one point one times ten to the twenty-first gram centimeters squared per second.

The elimination of ψ between the equation of conservation of angular momentum about the vertical, viz.

I writhed and squirmed and made every use of the law of conservation of angular momentum until I had my back to Nelly.

The second general result is the Principle of Angular Momentum.

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